Why it matters

GPU workloads have specific ops needs. Understanding shapes production ML infra.

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The architecture

Training: Slurm, Kubernetes+Kubeflow, Ray, Determined.

Serving: K8s + specialized serving.

GPU ML OpsTraining orchestrationSlurm/K8s/RayCheckpointingfrequent + resumableMonitoringGPU metrics + costCheckpointing on 100+ GPU runs: essential — spot preemption + failures
ML Ops pillars.
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How it works end to end

Checkpointing: frequent (every hour); async to avoid slowdown.

Monitoring: DCGM for GPU + framework metrics (loss, throughput).

Cost tracking: per-experiment + per-team.

Experiment tracking: MLflow, W&B, Neptune.