Why it matters

GPU selection has huge cost impact. Understanding shapes right buying.

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The architecture

Training: H100, H200, B200 for large. A100 still viable.

Inference: L40S, L4, A10G.

GPU selectionLarge trainingH100/H200/B200InferenceL40S/L4/A10GDev / smallconsumer 4090/etcL40S / L4: excellent inference GPUs at fraction of H100 cost
GPU choice by workload.
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How it works end to end

Consumer RTX 4090: 24GB, cheap, great for dev + local inference. Limited by NVLink absence.

Data center GPUs: warranty, higher perf per watt, MIG, etc.

Cloud vs own: rent for spiky, buy for sustained.